Irrefutable questions that Roman Catholics and Orthodox can't answer
Questions for Catholics and
Orthodox:
- If the Roman Catholic church gave the world the Bible,
being infallible, then why did Rome reject or question the inspiration of
James and Hebrews , then later accept it? Conversely, Rome accepted as
scripture books that were later rejected. If the Catholic church really is
illuminated by the Holy Spirit so that men can trust her as "God's
organization", why was she so wrong about something so simple? Should
not the "Holy See" have known?
- If the Orthodox church gave the world the Bible, being infallible,
then why did the eastern churches reject or question the inspiration of
Revelation, then later accept it? Conversely, the east accepted as
scripture books that were later rejected. If the Orthodox church really is
illuminated by the Holy Spirit so that men can trust her as "God's
organization", why was she so wrong about something so simple?
- If the Roman Catholic church gave the world the Bible in
397 AD, then why did many different versions of canons continue to
circulate long afterwards?
- If the Roman Catholic church gave us the Bible, why were
the two synods of Hippo (393 AD) and Carthage, (397 AD) African councils,
and not initiatives of Rome?
- Since the synod Carthage in 393 AD stated, "But let
Church beyond sea (Rome) be consulted about confirming this canon",
does this not prove that Rome had no direct input or initiative in
determining the canon.
- Since the two synods of Hippo (393 AD) and Carthage, (397
AD) were under the control of what would later become the "orthodox
church", how can the Roman Catholic church claim they determined the
Canon? Would not such a claim be more naturally due the Eastern Orthodox
church?
- If the Catholic church, "by her own inherent God
given power and authority" gave the world the Bible, why did she not
get it right the first time? Why did the Roman Catholic church wait until
1546 AD in the Council of Trent, to officially add the Apocrypha to the
Canon?
- Both Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox church leaders make
the identical claim that they gave the world the Bible. If both the Roman
Catholic and Orthodox churches make the same claim they gave the world the
Bible, why
do they have different books in each of their Bibles? Whose
"church authority" shall we believe? Whose tradition is the one
we should follow?
- Provide a single example of a doctrine that originates
from an oral Apostolic Tradition that the Bible is silent about? Provide
proof that this doctrinal tradition is apostolic in origin.
- Provide a single example of where inspired apostolic
"oral revelation" (tradition) differed from "written"
(scripture)?
- If you are not permitted to engage in private
interpretation of the Bible, how do you know which "apostolic
tradition" is correct between the Roman Catholic, the Orthodox and
the Watchtower churches, for all three teach the organization alone can
interpret scripture correctly, to the exclusion of individual?
- Why did God fail to provide an inspired and infallible
list of Old Testament books to Israel? Why would God suddenly provide such
a list only after Israel was destroyed in 70 AD?
- How could the Jews know that books of Kings or Isaiah were
Scripture?
- If the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches both believes
that the scripture: "the church is the pillar and foundation of
truth" means the church is protected from error then: a. Why do they
teach doctrine so different that they are not even in communion with each
other? b. How do you account for the vast number of documented theological
errors made by the pope and the church in general?
- If the both the Orthodox and Catholic churches follow
apostolic oral tradition exactly, how come they teach doctrine so different,
that they are not even in communion with each other?
- Both Tertullian and Jerome gave a list of oral traditions
that were not found in the Bible. (Tertullian, The crown or De Corona, ch
3-4), (Jerome, Dialogue Against the Luciferians, 8) Tertullian said of
these practices that "without any written
instrument, we maintain on the ground of tradition alone".
These include, baptizing by immersion three times, giving the one baptized
a "drink of milk and honey" then forbidding the person from
taking a bath for a week, kneeling in Sunday mass was forbidden, and the
sign of the cross was to be made on the forehead. Jerome, echoing
Tertullian, said that these "observances of the Churches, which are due to tradition, have acquired the authority
of the written law". Why does the Catholic church not immerse
thrice and allow kneeling? Why do both the Roman Catholic and Orthodox
churches not keep any of these traditions, with the exception of thrice
immersion by the Orthodox? Why do Roman Catholic churches today have
knelling rails in front of every pew? If the "apostolic
tradition" was to make the sign of the cross on the forehead, why do
both Orthodox and Catholic churches change this to the current practice of
the sign on the chest and head? If extra-biblical oral tradition is to be
followed, then why don't the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches practice
all of these things?
Practice from Tradition
|
Orthodox
|
Catholic
|
disown
the devil before baptism
|
|
|
thrice
immersed
|
|
|
Drink
milk and honey after baptism
|
|
|
don't
bath for a week after baptism
|
|
|
kneeling
in worship is forbidden
|
|
|
Sign
of cross on forehead
|
|
|
SCORE
What percentage of the oral
tradition in 200 AD do Orthodox and Catholic keep today? Worse still, the
traditions of Orthodox and Catholic today contradict each other!
|
50%
|
0%
|
Tertullian,
The crown or De Corona, ch 3-4
Jerome, Dialogue Against the Luciferians, 8
|
·
As you can see from the chart above, neither
Orthodox or Catholic keep the oral tradition of the 2nd century AD. Catholics
keep none of it and Orthodox keep 50% of it! Worse still, both these church
fight with protestants that you must use their oral tradition but the Orthodox
and Catholic oral traditions DIFFER WITH EACH OTHER!!!
·
IF ORAL TRADITION IS AUTHORTATIVE, HOW
ARE OUTSIDERS SUPPOSED TO KNOW WHICH OF THESE TWO ORAL TRADITIONS IS CORRECT?
The solution is that oral tradition is worthless and what we are left with is
the BIBLE ALONE.
- Why do Roman Catholics always use 2 Timothy 2:2; 3:14 as
Bible proof that extra-biblical oral tradition is to be followed through
apostolic succession, when tradition says Timothy became the bishop of
Ephesians, which through succession, is now part of the Greek Orthodox
church headed out of Constantinople? If 2 Timothy 2:2 proves succession,
doesn't this prove the Roman Catholic church is not part of that
succession?
- When you see the word tradition, why do you always assume
it to be oral tradition rather than scripture tradition, when the Bible
calls scripture tradition in 2 Thess 2:15, and Athanasius call scripture
tradition: "the Apostolic tradition teaches
in the words of blessed Peter, 'Forasmuch then as Christ suffered
for us in the Flesh" Athanasius then quotes: 1 Peter 4:1; Titus 2:13;
Heb 2:1 (Athanasius, To Adelphius, Letter 60, 6)?
- The Church Fathers believed what Paul said in Eph 3:3-5,
that the scripture could be understood by merely reading it. They
indicated that the scriptures themselves were clear, so clear, they even
criticized the heretics for getting it wrong. If those outside the church
and common pew dwellers are unable to understand the Bible themselves as
the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches teach, then why did the apostolic
fathers expect the heretics to understand the Bible with their own human
skills? (Tertullian, The Flesh of Christ, ch 20), (Athanasius, On the
Incarnation of the Word, 56), (Hilary of Poitiers, On the Trinity, Book 1,
35), (Hilary of Poitiers, On the Trinity, Book 7, 16)
- If each individual possessing a copy of the scriptures is
an essential pre-condition to sola Scriptura, then how do illiterate
Catholic and Orthodox pew-dwellers know the Catholic and Orthodox
Catechisms? If illiterate Catholics and Orthodox can have the Catechisms
read to them, then why not the scripture?
- If universal distribution of the Bible in every home is an
essential pre-condition of sola Scriptura, then how could Catholic and
Orthodox pew-dwellers know the message of the Pope before the time of
modern instant live communication?
- If the ability to read is an essential pre-condition to
sola Scriptura, then how do illiterate Catholic and Orthodox pew-dwellers
know the Catholic and Orthodox Catechisms? Would not the same logic apply
to illiterates in the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches? If Catholic
and Orthodox laity can "know the truth" by hearing the catechism
read to them, then why not illiterate Christians when they hear the Bible
read?
- If the ability to read is an essential pre-condition to
sola Scriptura, then how do the illiterate Catholic and Orthodox commoner
know for certain that the priest is faithfully teaching the dogma, canons
and edicts of councils if they could not read the documents?
- How do the Catholic and Orthodox commoners who can read,
know for certain that the priest is faithfully teaching the dogma, canons
and edicts of councils if they did not possess copies of such documents?
- If the earliest, universal oral tradition clearly states
that Paul wrote the book of Hebrews, why does the Roman Catholic church
question this tradition to this day? (The Orthodox, are at least
consistent in accepting this tradition, not that they are correct.)
- Name one sure way or method, that a new believer in
Christ, can know that the Orthodox church is the one true church. (The
challenge: make sure this method cannot apply also to the Roman Catholic
church.)
- Name one sure way or method, that a new believer in
Christ, can know that the Roman Catholic church is the one true church.
(The challenge: make sure this method cannot apply also to the Orthodox
church.)
- If the personal illumination of the Holy Spirit upon each
believer to understand the Bible is not a valid method of determining
truth because of the many denominations that use this approach, then does
it not follow that apostolic succession and oral church traditions are
likewise invalid because the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches are two
denominations that use this method yet are divided on doctrine? Does this
not prove both methods are wrong and a third method, one which we and the
apostolic church practiced must be the correct method?
- If sola Scriptura cannot be the correct method of
determining truth because of the religious division among churches that
claim to use sola Scriptura, then does this not also disqualify the Roman
Catholic and Orthodox churches method of using tradition, since they are
divided against themselves?
By
Steve Rudd
Go To Start: WWW.BIBLE.CA