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The History of Psychiatry: 1500 BC - 2013 AD ...

https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/psychiatry-history.htm
101: The signs and causes of melancholy, Richard Baxter, 1716 AD
Richard Baxter, preacher for a church. As noted above, Baxter viewed madness as a spiritual problem, not a bodily or physical one. He correctly viewed the cause of madness as sin and "wounds of the conscience". He correctly charged the insane as being "guilty of voluntary active Self-pollution" who willfully sinned, then suffered the pains of their conscience. Baxter notes that cognitive dissonance from unrepented sin, can lead to delusion, paranoia, depression and laziness. "I would warn all young Persons to live modestly, and keep at a sufficient distance from Objects that tempt them to carnal Lust . . . For I can tell them by the sad Experience of many, that venerous Crimes leave deep wounds in the Conscience; and that those that were never guilty of Fornication, are oft cast into long and lamentable Troubles, by letting Satan once into their Phantasies . . . especially when they are guilty of voluntary active Self-pollution". Baxter notes the symptoms as self condemnation due to ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/the-signs-and-causes-of-melancholy-richard-baxter-1716ad.htm

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102: Aphorisms: Concerning the Knowledge and Cure of Diseases, Herman ...
Blood become thick, black, fat and earthy ... malignancy of the Blood and Humors, which the Ancients have called Black choler ... Atrabiliar Humor, or Melancholy Juice ... thick oil of the Blood ... nervous Juices from the Brain ... Liquids of the Brain and Nerves" Boerhaave believed that it was easy to cure if you followed his instructions: "the Cure doth also occur easie enough from these Principles". The cure involved: "repeated letting of Blood and strong Purges between each Bleeding, and afterwards when you have lay'd his fury, and have brought him to his Senses, then give him Cordials and Opiates." These became standard cures at Bedlam. But he also recommended water boarding which was clearly a moral treatment since it was to be done by surprise and would strike terror into the person: "Patient unwarily into the Sea, and to keep him under Water as long as he can possibly bear without being quite stifled." Boerhaave was either a bad discector or he invented his observastions about ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/aphorisms-concerning-the-knowledge-and-cure-of-diseases-herman-boerhaave-1715ad.htm

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103: Uncommon Kind of Convulsions, John Freind, The philosophical ...
Steve Rudd: Contact the author for comments, input or corrections. Send us your story about your experience with modern Psychiatry Click to View Go To Start: WWW.BIBLE.CA ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/uncommon-kind-of-convulsions-john-freind-the-philosophical-transactions-vol5-1701ad.htm

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104: Advancement of Learning, Francis Bacon, 1605 AD
... The other congregate or in societie. So as HUMANE philosophy is either simple and PARTICULAR, or conjugate and Civile ; HUMANITIE Particular consisteth of the same parts, whereof Man consisteth, that is, of KNOWLEDGES WHICH RESPECT THE BODY, & OF KNOWLEDGES THAT RESPECT THE MIND. of those delightfull and elegant discourses, which have bin made of the dignitie of Man, of his miseries, of his state and life, and the like Adjuncts of his common and undevided Nature, but chiefely in regard of the knowledge concerning the SYMPATHIES AND CONCORDANCES BETWEENE THE MIND AND BODY, which being mixed, cannot be properly assigned to the sciences of either. This knowledge hath two branches; for as all leagues and Amities consist of mutuall Intelligence, and mutuall Offices. So this league of mind and body, hath these two parts, How the one discloseth the other, and how the one worketh upon the other. Discoverie, & Impression. The former of these hath begotten two Arts, both of Prediction or ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/advancement-of-learning-francis-bacon-1605ad.htm

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105: Pathology of the Brain and Nervous Stock, Soul of Brutes, Thomas ...
...The primary object is naturally curative... discipline, threats, fetters and blows are needed as much as medical treatment...Truly nothing is more necessary and more effective for the recovery of these people than forcing them to respect and fear intimidation. By this method, the mind, held back by restraint, is induced to give up its arrogance and wild ideas and it soon becomes meek and orderly. This is why maniacs often recover much sooner if they are treated with torture and torments in a hovel instead of with medicaments." Click to View Click to View See also: History of Psychiatry homepage Click to View Introduction: In 1667 AD, Thomas Willis clearly understood that madness was a spiritual problem to be cured with torture. His statement says it all: "Wherefore, Furious Mad-men are sooner, and more certainly cured by punishments, and hard usage, in a strait room, than by Physick or Medicines." If insanity was really a chemical imbalance, these "moral treatments" would have no ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/pathology-of-the-brain-and-nervous-stock-soul-of-brutes-thomas-willis-1667ad.htm

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106: Propositions Concerning Animal Magnetism, Franz Anton Mesmer ...
Luke with electricity coming from his hands. Even today's hypnotists mislead audiences that they possess some inherent power they are able to transmit from their hands to the person being hypnotized. Since hysteria is all in the mind, Mesmer found a deceptive, but effective cure in Mesmerism. The placebo and nocebo effects are well documented forms of simple hypnotism, which is nothing more than the power of suggestion. In Acts 8, Simon the sorcerer was called "the great power of god". However when he saw the apostle Peter lay his hands on a man and impart one of the 9 supernatural powers listed in 1 Cor 12, Simon converted to Christianity and gave up his "Mesmerism". (Propositions Concerning Animal Magnetism, Franz Anton Mesmer, Mesmerism, 1779 AD) Click to View Psychiatrists and Psychologists are like hypnotists: 1. Modern psychiatrists seem unaware of what psychoanalysts know well, namely how powerful are the words that a patient hears from an authority figure like a psychiatrist. ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/propositions-concerning-animal-magnetism-franz-anton-mesmer-mesmerism-1779ad.htm

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107: Anatomy of an Epidemic, Robert Whitaker, 2010 AD
...The meds isolate you. They interfere with your empathy. There is a flatness to you, and so you are uncomfortable with people all the time. They make it hard for you to get along. The drugs may take care of aggression and anxiety and some paranoia, those sorts of symptoms, but they don't help with the empathy that helps you get along with people.", Quoting Cathy Levin." (Anatomy of an Epidemic, Robert Whitaker, p19 He began tonguing the antipsychotic medica-tion and spitting it out when the staff weren't looking. "I could think again," he says. "The antipsychotic drugs weren't letting me think. I was like a vegetable, and I couldn't do anything. I had no emotions. I sat there and watched television. But now I felt more in control. And it felt great to feel alive again.", quoting George Badillo." (Anatomy of an Epidemic, Robert Whitaker, p 23 in 2003 she [Dorea Vierling-Clausen] stumbled across some literature that raised questions about Zyprexa's long-term safety and the merits of ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/anatomy-of-an-epidemic-robert-whitaker-2010ad1.htm

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108: Definition of insanity and mental illness
What is mental illness? What causes insanity? What causes mental illness? Introduction: Insanity and mental illness are behaviours not biological diseases. Choice, emotion, mood and memory have their origin in the human spirit, not the physical body or the brain. Disease and body chemicals do not cause choice, emotion, mood. While disease can affect behavour, disease never forces choice, emotion or mood. All behaviours associated with mental illness are sinful. Each of the individual behaviours associated with insanity and any mental illness are sinful since they violate specific passages of scripture. A. Mental illness is a behaviour not a disease: 1. "Madness and its synonyms are fuzzy terms. It is clear, however, that mad persons are unwanted persons and that we use the term broadly to refer to abnormal, unwanted behavior." As a rule, a person behaves "madly" for reasons of his own, that is, because of the particular adaptation he has made to the events that comprise his life." ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/psychiatry-insanity-mental-illness-defined-definition-behaviours-sins.htm

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109: Bedlam: The most famous mental hospital in history. 1677 - 1815 ...
The most famous mental hospital in history. 1677 - 1815 AD "I think it is a very hard case for a man to be locked up in an asylum and kept there; you may call it anything you like, but it is a prison." (Sir James Coxe, testimony before the House of Commons Select Committee on the Operations of the Lunacy Laws, 1877) Click to View See also: History of Psychiatry homepage Click to View "The rattling of Chains, the Shrieks of those severely treated by their barbarous Keepers, mingled with Curses, Oaths, and the most blasphemous Imprecations, did from one quarter of the House shock her tormented Ears while from another, Howlings like that of Dogs, Shoutings, Roarings, Prayers, Preaching, Curses, Singing, Crying, promiscuously join'd to make a Chaos of the most horrible Confusion:" (The distress'd orphan or, Love in a mad-house, a fictional play based upon bedlam, Eliza Haywood, 1726 AD, p 40-43) Introduction: The word bedlam means a state of uproar, confusion, chaos and anarchy and has its ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/psychiatry-history-bedlam-bethlem-bethlehem.htm

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110: A Treatise on Madness, William Battie, 1758 AD
...William Battie (1703-76) A Treatise on Madness (1758), A: pp. 41-44, B: pp. 68-77, C: pp. 93-99. Battie's work was the most important influence on the treatment of madness in the eighteenth century before the founding of the York Retreat in 1792. He trained at Cambridge, became a governor of Bethlem Hospital in 1742, and in 1750-51 was a leading figure in the founding of St Luke's Hospital for Lunaticks, serving as its first physician until his retirement in 1764. Battie's achievement stands out clearly in his short, pointed, and controversial Treatise on Madness. He was among the first to try to dispense with the multiplication of labels for madness- melancholy, spleen, vapours, and so on-and preferred two simple categories: 'Original Madness', where there was some physical defect from birth, and which was generally incurable, and 'Consequential Madness', which followed upon some injury or external cause, and which would usually respond to treatment. This distinction, together with ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/a-treatise-on-madness-william-battie-1758ad.htm

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111: Casebook of Biblical Psychiatry Version 7: Real Mental Illnesses ...
Christians for Biblical approaches to treatment. This meticulously detailed volume of dynamic real-life case studies is simply a "must read" for all clinical Psychiatrists, mental health care professionals and Christians interested in expert opinion on today's treatment approaches. Psychiatric students, educators, and practitioners-as well as social workers, nurses, medical physicians, and interested laypersons-will find this unique volume of inestimable value in their day-to-day work. The case of "Crutches" (faked physical illness for personal benefit) Hysteria Click to View The case of "Crutches" Biopsychiatric labels DSM-5 Hysteria Checklist Behaviours DSM-7 Pride, Deception, lying Insights MMPI-7 Quick Pick EDS-7.1 Complaints: I feel Unnoticed, I feel Unsuccessful Self-disablement EDS-7.2 Physical disability, needed crutches Chemical imbalance EDS-7.3 No. Never ingested opium. Although before the era of prescribed psychiatric drugs (1950's) which create chemical imbalances in the ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/psychiatry-mental-illness-casebook-of-biblical-psychiatry-real-cases-book-treatment-companion-crutches.htm

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112: Psychiatric Drug Withdrawal: A Guide for Prescribers, Therapists ...
Steve Rudd: Contact the author for comments, input or corrections. Send us your story about your experience with modern Psychiatry Click to View Go To Start: WWW.BIBLE.CA ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/psychiatric-drug-withdrawal-a-guide-for-prescribers-therapists-patients-and-their-families-peter-breggin-2012.htm

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113: Hypochondriac Melancholy, John Hawkins, 1633 AD
Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia that had no biological cause. To Hawkins, it was all in the mind... and he was right! Neither the queen or modern chemical psychiatrists would be amused! (Hypochondriac Melancholy, John Hawkins, 1633 AD) The author John Hawkins, M D (Padua), practised in London in the 1620's but emigrated on account of his catholic allegiance. His book was the first on `hypochondriac melancholy', and incidentally the first on a psychiatric subject written by an Englishman in Latin and published abroad. By this 'little work' Hawkins hoped to dispel what was at once 'an erroneous belief . . . and a disgrace to the medical profession' namely that 'this disease is incurable, nay even incomprehensible'. He described its symptoms 'in the case of an illustrious and well-known heroine', actually Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia, daughter of James I. She was 'miserably beset by grief and fear, without manifest cause, and troubled with various anxious and painful thoughts, almost to the ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/hypochondriac-melancholy-john-hawkins-1633ad.htm

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114: The Anatomy Of Melancholy, Robert Burton, 1621 AD
This is quite different from demon possession. "Many think he can worke upon the body, but not upon the minde. But experience pronounceth otherwise, that he can work both upon body and mind . . . He begins first with the phantasie, and moves that so strongly that no reason is able to resist. Now the Phantasie he moves by mediation of humors : Although many Physitians are of opinion that the Devil can alter the minde, and produce this disease of himselfe .. . Agrippa and Lavater are perswaded that this humour invites the Divell to it, wheresoever it is in extremity, and of all other Melancholy persons are most subject to diabolical temptations, and illusions, and most apt to entertain them and the Devil best able to work upon them." Burton further states that mental illness happens in family groups and is hereditary. He notes that it is not the physical body that transmits the disease, but the manner, personality, temperament of the mind. It is clear that through all ages mental illness ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/the-anatomy-of-melancholy-robert-burton-1621ad.htm

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115: The Myth of Mental Illness Thomas Szasz, 1961 AD
Steve Rudd: Contact the author for comments, input or corrections. Send us your story about your experience with modern Psychiatry Click to View Go To Start: WWW.BIBLE.CA ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/the-myth-of-mental-illness-thomas-szasz-1961ad.htm

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116: Rhapsodies in the Application of the Psychological Method of ...
The struck cats would provide the sound. A fugue played on this instrument-particularly when the ill person is so placed that he cannot miss the expressions on their faces and the play of these animals-must bring Lot's wife herself from her fixed state into prudential awareness". The cat piano was a fictional instrument of folklore. Reil's clever and imaginative use of this instrument was a hyperbole designed to drive his point home that the madman was to be cured by appealing to the will of the individual. While other mad doctors of his day dreamed up treatments to cure insanity by fixing the broken body or brain, Reil's KlinkenKaten as we call it, represented a lightening rod that attracted attention to his method of curing broken souls. The KlinkenKaten was in fact pure satirical genius, because even today, it attracts enormous attention and curiosity. After the marvel, disgust and chortling in defense of the felines has come to an end, the mind is driven to wonder how such a device ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/rhapsodies-in-the-application-of-the-psychological-method-of-cure-in-mental-alienation-johann-christian-reil-1803ad.htm

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117: The passions of the soul, Rene Descartes, 1650 AD
...Cartesian Dualism" is Christian theology. Chemical psychiatry, including the DSM-IV like to mislead the untaught by suggesting first, that this idea was something new, and second, that Descartes thought the pineal gland was the soul. In fact, Descartes' view was standard Judeo-Christian theology 101. Eccl 12:7 shows that the body returns to dust and the spirit returns to God who gave it. Jesus story of the Rich man and Lazarus in Luke 16:21 clearly show that personality, memory, thoughts, feelings etc, consciously survive the death of the body while awaiting the second coming and resurrection. When this is pointed out, psychiatrists will then come clean (a bit) and say that Plato thought the same thing. They almost always fail to point out that "Cartesian Dualism" is really a primary Hebrew and Christian theology. Even worse, Chemical psychiatry fails to note that every historic culture on earth believed in "Cartesian Dualism" including the ancient Egyptians, Semites, Chinese and all ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/psychiatry/the-passions-of-the-soul-rene-descartes-1650ad.htm

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