Solomon on Money
(Part 2 of 3)
Proverbs
THE BOOK OF PROVERBS HAS much to say about the wise use of money. In our
previous article we learned from the wisdom of Solomon concerning our THINKING
about money, the responsibility of EARNING money and the practice of BORROWING
and LENDING money. We may have recognized a need to adjust our attitude about
money in these areas in order to conform to Biblical principles. This week we
will continue our study as we observe a few more points of Divine wisdom from
the Book of Proverbs pertaining to how we use money.
SPENDING
There is nothing wrong with spending money. There is nothing wrong with spending
a-lot of money. However, there may be something wrong with HOW we are spending
money. For example, if we are neglecting to purchase or invest in things that we
need in order to spend money on things we don't need, then we are spending
foolishly. Wisdom and self-discipline are needed in this area. The wise man of
Proverbs tells us, "He who ignores discipline comes to poverty and shame"
(13:18). Wise spending is the result of thinking and planning ahead, i.e.
budgeting, However, many people throw discipline out the window when spending
money. The only rule is "how much can I beg, borrow and steal" then we proceed
to spend until all resources are used up. Again we hear from Proverbs, "In the
house of the wise are stores of choice food and oil, but a foolish man devours
all he has" (21:20). If we have trouble controlling our spending habits Solomon
tells us to take drastic measures, ". . . and put a knife to your throat if you
are given to gluttony" (23:2). I suppose gluttony can apply to our consumption
of things as well as food.
WHY we spend money can be as much of a problem as HOW we spend. Spending for
many people is not just a matter of deciding what is needed, then going out and
finding that item at the lowest cost. Modern shopping is about fulfilling
emotional needs. We have a disease called "stuffitis" and it is treated with
heavy doses of spending. People go out to the malls and spend because it make
them feel good. For many, shopping thus becomes a sort of confidence builder.
There is a certain pretentiousness involved in the shopping habits of people in
our materialistic culture; a pretentiousness that is condemned. Note the
following: "Better to be a nobody and yet have a servant, than pretend to be
somebody and have no food" (12:9). "One man pretends to be rich, yet has
nothing; another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth" (13:7). We should
not depend on spending to bolster a false confidence. Exercising self-discipline
and bringing our spending habits under the control of God will produce a true
confidence that spending cannot duplicate. Proverbs 3:26 states "for the Lord
will be your confidence"
SAVING
A discussion about spending is also a discussion about saving. Uncontrolled
spending will undermine saving, whereas a disciplined savings plan will control
spending. I once heard about an old man who preached for some denominational
church. He had maintained a very modest income during all the years of his
preaching life but retired with more that two million dollars in the bank. How
did he do it? By saving a little at a time, consistently over many years. The
wisdom of such discipline is reflected in Proverbs 13:11, which states:
"Dishonest money dwindles away, but he who gathers money little by little makes
it grow." Verse 18 of the same chapter says, "He who ignores discipline comes to
poverty and shame . . ."
The principle of compound interest working together with the lifelong habit of
saving a little each week will provide all the savings you will ever need, not
only in retirement, but also for all the material possessions a reasonable
person would ever need. However, you are not likely to learn these common sense
principles in high school or college business classes. The financial wisdom
taught by the world is based on making a high annual income, the crafty use of
credit and the benefits of government hand-out programs. Some folks sell little
kits that teach the concept of "get rich quick". You see such offerings
advertised on radio and TV (not to mention telephone poles at intersections).
But such will never come close to providing for you financially like the
application of the principles found in the Bible. Our strong recommendation is
that you go with God's wisdom. Note the following passages from the wisdom of
Solomon: "The plans of the diligent lead to profit, as surely as haste leads to
poverty" (21:5). "The wealth of the rich is their fortified city, but poverty is
the ruin of the poor" (10:15). "In the house of the wise are stores of choice
food and oil, but a foolish man devours all he has" (21:20). All these passages
speak of the wisdom of saving.
(Series to be concluded in August)
By Edward C. Barnes
From Expository Files 14.6; June 2007